Kanban is a lean methodology for managing and improving work across business and manufacturing. It is an Agile framework that emphasizes visualizing workflow, limiting work in progress, managing flow, making process policies explicit, and implementing feedback loops. Kanban is used in a variety of industries, including software development, manufacturing, and healthcare.
The core principle of Kanban is to visualize the workflow and limit the amount of work in progress. This is done by creating a Kanban board, which is a visual representation of the tasks and their progress. The board is divided into columns, each representing a different stage of the process, such as "to do," "in progress," and "done." The team uses sticky notes or cards to represent the tasks, and they move the cards from column to column as the tasks are completed.
Kanban also emphasizes the importance of limiting work in progress. This is done by setting limits on the number of tasks that can be in progress at any given time. This helps to prevent multitasking and ensures that the team is focused on completing one task at a time.
Another key feature of Kanban is the use of "pull" systems, where tasks are pulled into the next stage of the process when the previous stage is completed. This helps to ensure that the team is always working on the most important tasks and that the workflow is flowing smoothly.
Kanban also includes several ceremonies such as Daily Stand-up, Kanban meeting, and Retrospective. The Daily Stand-up is where the team discusses the progress of the work and any issues that need to be addressed. The Kanban meeting is where the team reviews the workflow and makes any necessary adjustments. The Retrospective is where the team reflects on the past sprint and identifies areas for improvement.
In conclusion, Kanban is a lean methodology that emphasizes visualizing workflow, limiting work in progress, managing flow, making process policies explicit, and implementing feedback loops. It is used in various industries and it's supported by several ceremonies that help the team focus on the most important tasks, improve workflow, and adapt to the changes. Kanban is a simple and effective framework that can help teams deliver high-quality products and services in a fast-paced and ever-changing environment.
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